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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agroindústria de Alimentos. |
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Data corrente: |
21/11/2011 |
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Data da última atualização: |
22/02/2016 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
CARVALHO, C. O.; CHAGAS, A. C. S.; COTINGUIBA, F.; FURLAN, M.; BRITO, L. G.; CHAVES, F. C. M.; STEPHAN, M. P.; BIZZO, H. R.; AMARANTE, A. F. T. |
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Afiliação: |
CAMILA O. CARVALHO, UNESP; ANA CAROLINA DE SOUZA CHAGAS, CPPSE; FERNANDO COTINGUIBA, UNESP; MAYSA FURLAN, UNESP; LUCIANA GATTO BRITO, CPAF-RO; FRANCISCO CELIO MAIA CHAVES, CPAA; MARILIA PENTEADO STEPHAN, CTAA; HUMBERTO RIBEIRO BIZZO, CTAA; ALESSANDRO F. T. AMARANTE, UNESP. |
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Título: |
The anthelmintic effect of plant extracts on Haemonchus contortus and Strongyloides venezuelensis. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2012 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Veterinary Parasitology, v. 183, n. 3-4, p. 260-268, Feb. 2012. |
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DOI: |
10.1016/j.vetpar.2011.07.051 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
The indiscriminate use of anthelmintics has resulted in the establishment of parasite resistance. Thus, this study aimed to evaluate the in vitro antiparasitic effect of plant extracts on Haemonchus contortus in sheep and the in vivo effect on Strongyloides venezuelensis in Rattus norvegicus. The plant extracts from Piper tuberculatum, Lippia sidoides, Mentha piperita, Hura crepitans and Carapa guianensis, produced at different research institutions, were chemically analyzed and evaluated through the egg hatch test (EHT) and larval development test (LDT) in H. contortus. P. tuberculatum (150 and 250 mg kg?1 of body weight) was evaluated for its anthelmintic action on R. norvegicus experimentally infected with S. venezuelensis. In the EHT, the LC50 and LC90 of the extracts were respectively as follows: 0.031 and 0.09 mg mL?1 for P. tuberculatum, 0.04 and 0.13 mg mL?1 for L. sidoides, 0.037 and 0.10 mg mL?1 for M. piperita, 2.16 and 17.13 mg mL?1 for H. crepitans and 2.03 × 10?6 and 1.22 × 10?12 mg mL?1 for C. guianensis. In the LDT, the LC50 and LC90 were respectively: 0.02 and 0.031 mg mL?1 for P. tuberculatum, 0.002 and 0.04 mg mL?1 for L. sidoides, 0.018 and 0.03 mg mL?1 for M. piperita, 0.36 and 0.91 mg mL?1 for H. crepitans and 17.65 and 1890 mg mL?1 for C. guianensis. The extract of P. tuberculatum showed the following substances: piperamides as (Z)-piplartine, (E)-piplartine, 8,9-dihydropiplartine, piperine, 10,11-dihydropiperine, 5,6 dihydropiperlongumine and pellitorine. The major compounds of the oils were thymol (76.6%) for L. sidoides, menthol (27.5%) for M. piperita and oleic acid (46.8%) for C. guianensis. Regarding the in vivo test, neither dose of P. tuberculatum caused any significant reduction (P > 0.05) in worm burden and fecal egg counts compared with the control group. We conclude that the extracts of P. tuberculatum, L. sidoides and M. piperita have effective activity when tested in vitro, but the doses of the extract of P. tuberculatum have no effect when employed in in vivo tests. MenosThe indiscriminate use of anthelmintics has resulted in the establishment of parasite resistance. Thus, this study aimed to evaluate the in vitro antiparasitic effect of plant extracts on Haemonchus contortus in sheep and the in vivo effect on Strongyloides venezuelensis in Rattus norvegicus. The plant extracts from Piper tuberculatum, Lippia sidoides, Mentha piperita, Hura crepitans and Carapa guianensis, produced at different research institutions, were chemically analyzed and evaluated through the egg hatch test (EHT) and larval development test (LDT) in H. contortus. P. tuberculatum (150 and 250 mg kg?1 of body weight) was evaluated for its anthelmintic action on R. norvegicus experimentally infected with S. venezuelensis. In the EHT, the LC50 and LC90 of the extracts were respectively as follows: 0.031 and 0.09 mg mL?1 for P. tuberculatum, 0.04 and 0.13 mg mL?1 for L. sidoides, 0.037 and 0.10 mg mL?1 for M. piperita, 2.16 and 17.13 mg mL?1 for H. crepitans and 2.03 × 10?6 and 1.22 × 10?12 mg mL?1 for C. guianensis. In the LDT, the LC50 and LC90 were respectively: 0.02 and 0.031 mg mL?1 for P. tuberculatum, 0.002 and 0.04 mg mL?1 for L. sidoides, 0.018 and 0.03 mg mL?1 for M. piperita, 0.36 and 0.91 mg mL?1 for H. crepitans and 17.65 and 1890 mg mL?1 for C. guianensis. The extract of P. tuberculatum showed the following substances: piperamides as (Z)-piplartine, (E)-piplartine, 8,9-dihydropiplartine, piperine, 10,11-dihydropiperine, 5,6 dihydropiperlongumine and pellitor... Mostrar Tudo |
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Thesagro: |
Extrato vegetal; Haemonchus contortus; Nematóide; Planta medicinal. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Strongyloides venezuelensis. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
X Pesquisa, Tecnologia e Engenharia |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02900naa a2200289 a 4500
001 1906530
005 2016-02-22
008 2012 bl --- 0-- u #d
024 7 $a10.1016/j.vetpar.2011.07.051$2DOI
100 1 $aCARVALHO, C. O.
245 $aThe anthelmintic effect of plant extracts on Haemonchus contortus and Strongyloides venezuelensis.
260 $c2012
520 $aThe indiscriminate use of anthelmintics has resulted in the establishment of parasite resistance. Thus, this study aimed to evaluate the in vitro antiparasitic effect of plant extracts on Haemonchus contortus in sheep and the in vivo effect on Strongyloides venezuelensis in Rattus norvegicus. The plant extracts from Piper tuberculatum, Lippia sidoides, Mentha piperita, Hura crepitans and Carapa guianensis, produced at different research institutions, were chemically analyzed and evaluated through the egg hatch test (EHT) and larval development test (LDT) in H. contortus. P. tuberculatum (150 and 250 mg kg?1 of body weight) was evaluated for its anthelmintic action on R. norvegicus experimentally infected with S. venezuelensis. In the EHT, the LC50 and LC90 of the extracts were respectively as follows: 0.031 and 0.09 mg mL?1 for P. tuberculatum, 0.04 and 0.13 mg mL?1 for L. sidoides, 0.037 and 0.10 mg mL?1 for M. piperita, 2.16 and 17.13 mg mL?1 for H. crepitans and 2.03 × 10?6 and 1.22 × 10?12 mg mL?1 for C. guianensis. In the LDT, the LC50 and LC90 were respectively: 0.02 and 0.031 mg mL?1 for P. tuberculatum, 0.002 and 0.04 mg mL?1 for L. sidoides, 0.018 and 0.03 mg mL?1 for M. piperita, 0.36 and 0.91 mg mL?1 for H. crepitans and 17.65 and 1890 mg mL?1 for C. guianensis. The extract of P. tuberculatum showed the following substances: piperamides as (Z)-piplartine, (E)-piplartine, 8,9-dihydropiplartine, piperine, 10,11-dihydropiperine, 5,6 dihydropiperlongumine and pellitorine. The major compounds of the oils were thymol (76.6%) for L. sidoides, menthol (27.5%) for M. piperita and oleic acid (46.8%) for C. guianensis. Regarding the in vivo test, neither dose of P. tuberculatum caused any significant reduction (P > 0.05) in worm burden and fecal egg counts compared with the control group. We conclude that the extracts of P. tuberculatum, L. sidoides and M. piperita have effective activity when tested in vitro, but the doses of the extract of P. tuberculatum have no effect when employed in in vivo tests.
650 $aStrongyloides venezuelensis
650 $aExtrato vegetal
650 $aHaemonchus contortus
650 $aNematóide
650 $aPlanta medicinal
700 1 $aCHAGAS, A. C. S.
700 1 $aCOTINGUIBA, F.
700 1 $aFURLAN, M.
700 1 $aBRITO, L. G.
700 1 $aCHAVES, F. C. M.
700 1 $aSTEPHAN, M. P.
700 1 $aBIZZO, H. R.
700 1 $aAMARANTE, A. F. T.
773 $tVeterinary Parasitology$gv. 183, n. 3-4, p. 260-268, Feb. 2012.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Agroindústria de Alimentos (CTAA) |
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Registro Completo
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Soja; Embrapa Suínos e Aves. |
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Data corrente: |
20/11/2014 |
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Data da última atualização: |
07/04/2022 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
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Autoria: |
SOUZA, R. C.; HUNGRIA, M.; CANTAO, M. E.; VASCONCELOS, A. T. R.; NOGUEIRA, M. A.; VICENTE, V. A. |
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Afiliação: |
RENATA CAROLINI SOUZA, UFPR; MARIANGELA HUNGRIA DA CUNHA, CNPSO; MAURICIO EGIDIO CANTAO, CNPSA; ANA TEREZA RIBEIRO VASCONCELOS, Laboratório Nacional de Computação Científica; MARCO ANTONIO NOGUEIRA, CNPSO; VÂNIA APARECIDA VICENTE, Laboratório Nacional de Computação Científica. |
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Título: |
Metagenomic analysis reveals microbial functional redundancies and specificities in a soil under different tillage and crop-management regimes. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2014 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Applied Soil Ecology, v. 86, p. 106-112, 2014. |
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DOI: |
10.1016/j.apsoil.2014.10.010 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Information about microbial functionality in agricultural soils is still scarce, and in this study we used a shotgun metagenomic approach to compare different soil [conventional tillage (CT) with plowing and disking, and no-tillage (NT) with direct sowing into the residues of previous crops], and crop [crop succession (CS, soybean-summer/wheat-winter) or rotation (CR, soybean/maize-summer)/wheat/lupine/oat-winter)] managements in a 13-year-old field experiment in southern Brazil. Differences were detected between NT and CT in some functional subsystems, e.g., NT had more sequences associated with the metabolism of aromatic compounds, which might be related to higher capacity to degrade pesticides, more sequences of the adenylate cyclase (cAMP) pathway, which might confer stability to the microbial community, among others. On the other hand, CT showed more sequences related to carbohydrate metabolism, what could be related with a lower content of organic matter and need to metabolize a broader range of carbon sources. Also, we detected differences related to crop management, e.g., crop rotation showed more sequences in the metabolism of amino acids and derivatives and carbohydrate subsystems, what might result from higher diversity of crop-residues added to the soil. However, it was notable that the differences in the diversity of taxa previously shown in the same experiment was far greater than the functional diversity reported now, emphasizing a high level of microbial functional redundancy. MenosInformation about microbial functionality in agricultural soils is still scarce, and in this study we used a shotgun metagenomic approach to compare different soil [conventional tillage (CT) with plowing and disking, and no-tillage (NT) with direct sowing into the residues of previous crops], and crop [crop succession (CS, soybean-summer/wheat-winter) or rotation (CR, soybean/maize-summer)/wheat/lupine/oat-winter)] managements in a 13-year-old field experiment in southern Brazil. Differences were detected between NT and CT in some functional subsystems, e.g., NT had more sequences associated with the metabolism of aromatic compounds, which might be related to higher capacity to degrade pesticides, more sequences of the adenylate cyclase (cAMP) pathway, which might confer stability to the microbial community, among others. On the other hand, CT showed more sequences related to carbohydrate metabolism, what could be related with a lower content of organic matter and need to metabolize a broader range of carbon sources. Also, we detected differences related to crop management, e.g., crop rotation showed more sequences in the metabolism of amino acids and derivatives and carbohydrate subsystems, what might result from higher diversity of crop-residues added to the soil. However, it was notable that the differences in the diversity of taxa previously shown in the same experiment was far greater than the functional diversity reported now, emphasizing a high level of microbial func... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Análise metagenômica. |
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Thesagro: |
Análise do solo; Biodiversidade; Manejo do solo; Microbiologia do solo; Plantio direto. |
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Thesaurus NAL: |
Biodiversity; Crop management; Metagenomics; No-tillage; Soil biology; Soil management; Soil microorganisms. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
--
X Pesquisa, Tecnologia e Engenharia |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02578naa a2200349 a 4500
001 2000690
005 2022-04-07
008 2014 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $a10.1016/j.apsoil.2014.10.010$2DOI
100 1 $aSOUZA, R. C.
245 $aMetagenomic analysis reveals microbial functional redundancies and specificities in a soil under different tillage and crop-management regimes.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2014
520 $aInformation about microbial functionality in agricultural soils is still scarce, and in this study we used a shotgun metagenomic approach to compare different soil [conventional tillage (CT) with plowing and disking, and no-tillage (NT) with direct sowing into the residues of previous crops], and crop [crop succession (CS, soybean-summer/wheat-winter) or rotation (CR, soybean/maize-summer)/wheat/lupine/oat-winter)] managements in a 13-year-old field experiment in southern Brazil. Differences were detected between NT and CT in some functional subsystems, e.g., NT had more sequences associated with the metabolism of aromatic compounds, which might be related to higher capacity to degrade pesticides, more sequences of the adenylate cyclase (cAMP) pathway, which might confer stability to the microbial community, among others. On the other hand, CT showed more sequences related to carbohydrate metabolism, what could be related with a lower content of organic matter and need to metabolize a broader range of carbon sources. Also, we detected differences related to crop management, e.g., crop rotation showed more sequences in the metabolism of amino acids and derivatives and carbohydrate subsystems, what might result from higher diversity of crop-residues added to the soil. However, it was notable that the differences in the diversity of taxa previously shown in the same experiment was far greater than the functional diversity reported now, emphasizing a high level of microbial functional redundancy.
650 $aBiodiversity
650 $aCrop management
650 $aMetagenomics
650 $aNo-tillage
650 $aSoil biology
650 $aSoil management
650 $aSoil microorganisms
650 $aAnálise do solo
650 $aBiodiversidade
650 $aManejo do solo
650 $aMicrobiologia do solo
650 $aPlantio direto
653 $aAnálise metagenômica
700 1 $aHUNGRIA, M.
700 1 $aCANTAO, M. E.
700 1 $aVASCONCELOS, A. T. R.
700 1 $aNOGUEIRA, M. A.
700 1 $aVICENTE, V. A.
773 $tApplied Soil Ecology$gv. 86, p. 106-112, 2014.
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Embrapa Soja (CNPSO) |
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